Pouring the First Pile Caps
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On Thursday,
December 22nd, the bridge was scheduled to be shut down from 8:30 am
to approximately 1:00 pm to pour the concrete caps for Piers 5, 6, and
7. This was the first of 5 scheduled pours.
An independent
testing firm, Mayes Testing, has been hired by TICC to test the
concrete in the trucks for the correct design mix and strength (4000
psi). Samples were taken from each truck before they backed up to the
concrete pump truck, which was located on the bridge. According to the
Exeltech Engineer and Mayes Testing, the samples taken meet the design
criteria.
The load limits on
our existing bridge still apply, so the concrete trucks were limited
to 3 yards per truck. As one concrete truck left, another was staged
and ready to offload. Each empty truck left the bridge and made a stop
at a large collector ecology pan to clean their chute and truck of
excess concrete. Another smaller pan was placed behind the pumper
truck which collected any concrete that might have spilled during the
transfer from the concrete truck to the pumper truck. A total of 23
concrete truck loads were used for this pour.
New Pier 5 was the
first pile cap to be poured. Each of the 3 steel piles was filled with
concrete first and then the pile cap. The hose containing the concrete
extends to the bottom of the pile and is lifted as the concrete fills
the inside of the steel pile and the pile cap wooden form.
A long concrete
vibrator was used to make sure the concrete flowed properly and filled
all the areas so no voids or air pockets would be present in the
concrete and assures the concrete properly encases the reinforcing
steel.
Once the pile cap
was poured, some of the supports were removed and the top of the pile
cap was troweled to a smoothed finish.
After troweling, a
curing agent was sprayed on the wet concrete. Sheets of black plastic
were then placed on top of the wet concrete and another sheet was
draped over the entire pile cap and nailed in place. This was done to
provide protection from the rain and low temperature. The pile cap was
now left to cure.
This same process
was used for the next two pile caps. The pour was delayed when the
concrete supplier diverted some of their trucks to another job without
notifying American. This resulted in an extended bridge closure which
had not been anticipated. The supplier has promised that this will not
happen again.
The last concrete
truck drove off the bridge at 3:00 pm. The pumper truck backed off the
bridge at 3:20 pm. The bridge was cleared of all the equipment and was
opened back up to traffic at 3:45 pm. The day still wasn't over for
the American Construction crew. They still had to finish covering the
last pile cap and move the barge back to its nightly mooring spot.
Three
pile caps complete and 12 more to go. Of course, this doesn't include
Pier 1 and Pier 17, which are the concrete abutments.

Concrete pump truck and first concrete truck ready to go

Concrete samples are taken from the trucks as they arrive

Pumping concrete into the south pile of pier 5

Exeltech Engineer overseeing the concrete pour

Pumping concrete into the center pile of pier 5

Pouring and vibrating the concrete. Almost done with pier 5
pile cap.

Two man operation to use the concrete vibrator

Concrete is poured. Trowling the surface of the concrete.

Spraying the surface concrete with a curing agent

Pile cap after spraying with the curing agent

Pier 5 pile cap covered for protection and left to cure

All 3 pile caps poured and covered

Mobile crane moving the ecology pan out of the way of the
pumper truck
< Pile Vacuuming Job | Building the New Bridge
| Pouring Pile Caps 2, 3, and 4 >